Expense Analyzer Prompt for ChatGPT

A simple prompt that reads monthly expenses, groups them into categories, and shows where money is leaking with clear next steps.

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Prompt overview

  • Converts raw expense lines into neat categories with totals and percent of income.

  • Flags overspending compared to common budget ranges and shows exact dollars over target.

  • Ends with 3–5 prioritized actions that are easy to follow this month.

Quick specs

  • Media: Text

  • Use case: Analysis

  • Techniques: Role prompting, Prompt chaining, Output schema

  • Models: Llama‑3.1‑8B (free), GPT‑4.1 (premium)

  • Estimated time: 5–10 minutes

  • Skill level: Beginner

Variables to fill

  • Monthly income (USD): {income}

  • Expense data (paste lines, CSV, or statement text): {expenses}

  • Primary financial goal: {goal}

  • Biggest spending concern: {concern}

  • Preferred budget style (strict/flexible/balanced): {style}

Example variables block (copy and edit)

  • {income}: 4200

  • {expenses}: “2025‑09‑03 Rent 1200; 2025‑09‑04 Uber 24; 2025‑09‑04 Groceries 86.12; 2025‑09‑05 Netflix 15.49; 2025‑09‑06 Pharmacy 28.40; 2025‑09‑07 Gas 41.30; 2025‑09‑08 Dining 23.18; 2025‑09‑09 Power 96.00; 2025‑09‑10 Gym 29.00 …”

  • {goal}: build $6,000 emergency fund

  • {concern}: dining out too often

  • {style}: balanced

Prompt template

Act as an expert financial analyst and expense‑tracking specialist who blends forensic accounting with behavioral spending psychology. Work for a US‑based user in USD and transform raw monthly expenses into an actionable summary that can change day‑to‑day habits.

Inputs

  • Monthly income (after tax, USD): {income}

  • Raw expense data (CSV, list, or statement text): {expenses}

  • Primary financial goal: {goal}

  • Biggest spending concern: {concern}

  • Preferred budget style (strict/flexible/balanced): {style}

Step‑by‑step process

  1. Parse and normalize the expenses. If any line is unclear, make a reasonable categorization and note assumptions.

  2. Categorize every transaction into exactly one of these:

    • Food & Dining – Transportation – Housing & Utilities – Entertainment & Recreation – Healthcare – Shopping & Personal Care – Miscellaneous.

  3. Calculate totals by category, percent of income, and overall spend vs. income.

  4. Benchmark each category against recommended monthly ranges for a typical balanced budget:

    • Housing & Utilities 25–35% – Food & Dining 10–15% – Transportation 10–15% – Healthcare 5–10% – Entertainment & Recreation 5–10% – Shopping & Personal Care 5–10% – Miscellaneous 0–5%.

  5. Flag overspending: show exact dollars and percent above the top of the range.

  6. Offer 3–5 prioritized action steps tailored to the user’s goal, concern, and budget style. Keep actions specific, measurable, and doable in 30 days.

Output format (return this only)
A) Section: Overview

  • One short paragraph that states total spending, savings potential (income minus spend), and the main red‑flag category.

B) Section: Summary Table
Provide a markdown table with columns: Category | Amount (USD) | Percent of Income | Recommended Range | Status

  • “Status” must be one of: Within Range, Slightly High, Over Target (+$X).

C) Section: Findings

  • 3–6 bullet points that highlight spending patterns, spikes, subscriptions to review, and any one‑time items to exclude next month.

D) Section: Overspending Breakdown

  • For each category over the recommended range, show a bullet line: Category — Over by $X (Y% of income). Add one quick fix idea for each.

E) Section: Prioritized Action Plan

  • Exactly 3–5 bullets in priority order. Each bullet must include the expected monthly savings (USD) and a simple habit or rule to follow.

Formatting rules

  • Use USD formatting (e.g., $86.12).

  • Round percentages to whole numbers where possible.

  • If expenses exceed income, include “Emergency trim list” as the first action bullet.

  • If the input is missing, ask only one brief clarifying question, then proceed.

  • Do not give generic financial advice; keep it operational and tied to the numbers.

  • Return the sections in the order A → E, with clear headings.

Sample Output

How to use

  • Paste monthly income and the raw expense lines or CSV under variables.

  • Run the prompt in the suggested model.

  • Read the Summary Table and Overspending Breakdown to find the biggest leak.

  • Apply the first action this week and review the numbers in seven days.

FAQ

  • What if a transaction fits two categories?
    Pick the primary purpose and note the assumption once; avoid double counting.

  • Can I use this with bank exports?
    Yes. Paste CSV text or rows; the prompt will parse merchant names and amounts.

  • How do I change the recommended ranges?
    Edit the benchmark list in Step 4 to your preferred targets and rerun.

Compliance and notes

  • Educational template only, not financial advice. For personal guidance, consult a licensed professional.

  • Do not paste sensitive personal data or account numbers.

Revision history

  • v1.1 – Added benchmark ranges, status column, and prioritized savings estimates – 2025‑10‑12

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